Goa’s beaches, Kerala’s backwaters and Delhi’s historical monuments; we’ve seen most, if not all, of it! But there’s more to India! It’s full of beautiful landscapes that most tourists and travellers miss out on. There are plenty of hidden gems waiting to be discovered by those who explore off the beaten path. Beyond the famous landmarks, several lesser-known sites offer amazing experiences and rich stories. Here are seven captivating heritage sites in India that are worth a visit. Each one is a hidden treasure, inviting you to explore its unique beauty and history. Get ready to uncover these remarkable places!
1. Hampi, Karnataka
Hampi is an ancient city that once served as the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its fascinating ruins and monuments, with the Virupaksha Temple, famous for its 56 musical pillars, being the most notable. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is still active for worship today, showcasing stunning architecture that dates back to the 14th century.
Hampi, rich in mythology and history, is linked to the Ramayana, where Lord Ram and Lakshman searched for Sita. Locals believe it was home to Sugreev, the monkey king, and that Sita dropped her jewels here during her abduction by Ravan. In 2019, Hampi was ranked second on the NY Times list of best places to visit in India. Hampi is also home to around 200 bird species, including the Indian eagle owl and jungle bush quail.
2. Mandu, Madhya Pradesh
Nestled in Central India, Mandu was the capital of the Malwa Sultanate and boasts impressive monuments reflecting a blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles. The Jahaz Mahal, a palace designed to resemble a ship, is the highlight of this ruined city, captivating visitors with its unique structure and historical significance.
Mandu is a ruined city located in southwestern Madhya Pradesh, India, at an elevation of 2,079 feet in the Vindhya Range, about 38 miles southwest of Indore. Founded in the 6th century by Munjadeva, it was initially ruled by the Paramaras until the Mughals took control in the early 14th century. The ruins extend for 8 miles along the mountains, surrounded by a battlemented wall that once enclosed numerous dwellings, lakes, palaces, mosques, and temples, though few structures remain today.
3. Lepakshi, Andhra Pradesh
Lepakshi is a small village famous for its ancient temples and stunning sculptures. The Veerabhadra Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, features intricate carvings and the iconic Hanging Pillar, which defies gravity. This serene location offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Andhra Pradesh.
The Hanging Pillar is located in a grand hall supported by 70 other pillars, notable for appearing to float due to a small gap between its base and the floor. This illusion defies gravity, leading to various legends about its construction. One myth suggests it was designed to showcase the artisans' skill, while some believe it resulted from seismic activity or a construction error. Nearby, a giant monolithic Nandi statue, carved from a single granite rock, exemplifies ancient artistry but often goes unnoticed due to the pillar’s fame.
4. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park, Gujarat
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park showcases ruins and monuments dating back to the 8th century. The Jama Masjid, built in the 15th century, is renowned for its intricate architecture and decorative features, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and religious pilgrims. It features ancient stepwells, the sacred Kalika Mata Temple, and Pavagadh Hill. Archaeological excavations have revealed artefacts, pottery, and remnants of past dwellings, offering insights into the lives of earlier inhabitants. The park is also significant for Hindus and Jains, with numerous temples and pilgrimage routes throughout the area.
5. Orchha, Madhya Pradesh
Once the capital of the Bundela Rajput Kingdom, Orchha is a charming town filled with magnificent palaces, temples, and forts from the 16th century. The Jahangir Mahal, built to welcome the Mughal emperor Jahangir, is a stunning example of Rajput architecture that captures the essence of the era.
Orchha, located in Madhya Pradesh, is a historical town known for its stunning architecture and rich heritage. Founded in the 16th century by the Bundela Rajput kings, it features remarkable structures such as the Jahangir Mahal and the beautiful cenotaphs along the Betwa River. The town is also celebrated for its vibrant festivals, including the Ram Raja Festival. Orchha's serene landscape, along with its historical significance, makes it a popular destination for travellers seeking to explore India’s rich cultural past.
6. Halebidu, Karnataka
Halebidu, the former capital of the Hoysala Empire, is home to exquisite temples and monuments from the 12th century. The Hoysaleswara Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiv, is particularly famous for its intricate carvings and sculptures, showcasing the exceptional artistry of Hoysala craftsmen.
The Hoysalas of Karnataka, who reigned from the 11th to 14th centuries, constructed remarkable temples that showcase their unique architectural style. Notable examples include the Chennakesava Temple at Belur, Hoysaleswara Temple at Halebidu, and Kesava Temple at Somanathapura. These temples blend three distinct Indian architectural styles: Bhumija, Nagara, and Dravidian. Unlike traditional linear layouts, they feature a star-shaped design that enhances aesthetics and natural light. The temples are adorned with intricate friezes of elephants, lions, and floral motifs, alongside carvings of Hindu deities and scenes from Ind
7. Bishnupur, West Bengal
Bishnupur, once the capital of the Malla Kingdom, is known for its stunning terracotta temples and rich cultural heritage. The Rasmancha, a temple built to house the idols of Radha and Krishna during the Ras festival, is a highlight, reflecting the town's vibrant traditions and artistry.
Bishnupur is renowned for its exquisite terracotta art, considered some of the finest in Eastern India. The terracotta tiles in local temples illustrate stories from the Mahabharata, Ramayana, and other mythologies. This art form emerged during the reign of the 10th Malla king, Jagat Malla, when a shortage of stone led architects to use burnt clay bricks instead. The "Bankura Horse", chosen as the logo for the Central Cottage Industries Emporium in 1952, helped popularise West Bengal's terracotta art globally. The Mrinmayee Temple, built in 997 CE by King Jagat Malla, is the first temple in the Bishnupur complex.
These unexplored places in India offer a unique opportunity to connect with the country’s rich history and diverse cultures. Each destination holds stories waiting to be uncovered, making them perfect for adventurous travellers. Embrace the journey and discover the lesser-known wonders of India!